英國(guó)文學(xué)名詞解釋大全(整理版)

1、英國(guó)文學(xué)名詞解釋大全英國(guó)文學(xué)名詞解釋大全(整理版整理版)名詞解釋1.Epic史詩(shī)（appearedinthetheAngloSaxonPeriod）Itisanarrativeofheroicactionoftenwithaprincipalherousuallymythicalinitscontentgrinitsstyleofferinginspirationennoblementwithinaparticularculturena

2、tionaltradition.Alongnarrativepoemtellingaboutthedeedsofgreatheroreflectingthevaluesofthesocietyfromwhichitiginated.EpicisanextendednarrativepoeminelevateddignifiedlanguagelikeHomer’sIliadoftendescribedasridingfthtoseeka

3、dventurestakingpartintournaments騎士比武fightingfhisldinbattlesdevotedtothechurchthekingRomancelacksgeneralresemblancetotruthreality.Itexaggeratesthevicesofhumannatureidealizesthevirtues.Itcontainsperilousdangerousadventures

4、melessremotefromdinarylife.Itlaysemphasisonsupremedevotiontoafairlady.①TheRomanceCyclesGroupsDivisionsThreeGroupslmattersofBritainAdventuresofKingArthurhisKnightsoftheRoundTable（亞瑟王和他的圓桌騎士）lmattersofFranceEmperlemagnehis

5、peerslmattersofRomeAlexertheGreattheattacksofTroyLeMteD’Arthur（亞瑟王之死）②ClassNature階級(jí)性ofthe（四行詩(shī)）knownastheballadstanza（民謠詩(shī)節(jié)）rhymingabababcbwiththefirstthirdlinescarrying4accentedsyllables（重讀音節(jié)）thesecondfourthcarrying3.2.Si

6、mpleplainlanguagedialect（方言，土語(yǔ)）ofthecommonpeoplewithcolloquial（口語(yǔ)的，會(huì)話的）vividsometimesidiomatic（符合當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言習(xí)慣的）expressions3.Tellingagoodstywithavividpresentationaroundthecentralplot.4.Usingahighproptionofdialoguewitharomantict

7、ragicdimension（方面）toachievedramaticeffect.④SubjectsofEnglishBallads1.struggleofyounglovers2.conflictbetweenlovewealth3.crueltyofjealousy4.criticismofthecivilwar5.mattersofclassstruggle7.Heroiccouplet（英雄雙韻體）（introducedbyG

8、eoffreyChaucer）Definitiontherhymedcoupletofiambicpentameteraversefminepicpoetrywithlinesoftensyllablesfivestressesinrhymingpairs.英雄詩(shī)體英雄雙韻體用于史詩(shī)或敘事詩(shī)，每行十個(gè)音節(jié)，五個(gè)音部，每?jī)尚醒喉崱?.couplet（兩行詩(shī)，對(duì)句）Twoconsecutivelinesofpoetrythatrhyme.A