賓語從句講解+練習+答案

1、初中賓語從句練習初中賓語從句練習賓語從句的用法賓語從句的用法一、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句可用任何時態(tài)一、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句可用任何時態(tài)根椐主句中的謂語動詞，決定從句動作發(fā)生主句前后關系，所用時態(tài)。Ithinkthatshewillfinishreadingthatbookintwodays我想她兩天后看完那本書。二、主句是過去式時，從句必須用過去時的形式二、主句是過去式時，從句必須用過去時的形式1一般過去式HetoldmethatJi

2、mreturnedhisbooktohimlastSunday.他告訴我吉姆上星期天把他的書還他了。2過去進行時Shesaidshewaswritingtoherfriendatthistimeyesterday.她說她昨天這時候正在給她的朋友寫信。3過去將來時Heaskedwhentheywouldleavethenextweek.他問他們下個星期什么時候出發(fā)。4過去完成時Shesaidshehadknownhimsincetwoye

3、arsago.她說她自從兩年前就認識他。5如從句是客觀真理時，用一般現(xiàn)在時Shetoldustheearthmovesaroundthesun.她告訴我們地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。TheteachersaidJapanistheeastofChina.老師講日本位于中國的東部。三、賓語從句三種形式三、賓語從句三種形式1陳述句，前用引導詞that，但經(jīng)常省略Ihear(that)hewillhelpyouwithyourFrench.我聽說他將幫忙

4、你的法語。Lilyknew(that)TomhadgonetoLondonbyair.莉莉知道湯姆坐飛機去倫敦了。2從句是一般疑問時，前用if或whetherHeaskedifshelikedswimming.他問她是否喜歡游泳。HeaskedmewhetherMikecametoschoolbybikeonfoot.他問我邁克騎自行車還是步行去學校。C主句動詞是由介詞構(gòu)成及SheaskedwhetherJimleftthemessag

5、enotwhenheleft.她問當吉姆離開時是否留條沒有。注：在下列幾種情況下，只能用whether不能用if:●當not緊隨連詞之后時。如：Idontknowwhethernothewillcomeontime.我不知道他能否按時來?！駨木溆米鹘樵~賓語時。如：Iaminterestedinwhetherhejoinedthearmy.我對他是否入伍很感興趣。●在帶to的動詞不定式前。如：Shedoesntknowwhethertog

6、otothecinematowatchTVathome.她不知道是去看電影還是在家看電視?！癞斮e語從句移至句首表強調(diào)時。如：WhetherthisistruenotImnotsure.這是否真實，我不敢肯定。3從句是特殊疑問句A特殊疑問詞不是作主語，疑問詞放在句首，其它部分按陳述句語序。B如特殊疑問詞作主語，語序不用動。Doyouknowwhathedidwiththatthing他知道他怎樣處理那件事的嗎？Theteachertold

7、usthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播快。Hesaidtimeismoney.他說時間就是金錢。九年級英語九年級英語Unit11語法題語法題一.單項選擇1.Hesaid________shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmastersdesk.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what2.Inthebookshopareaderasked

8、theshopkeeper_WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.A.thatB.howC.whatD.if3.A:Couldyoutellme________sheislookingfB:HercousinSusan.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which4.Iwanttoknow________.A.whatishisnameB.whatshisnameC.thathisnameisD

9、.whathisnameis5.Couldyoutellme________A.whendidTomcomebackB.whendoesTomcomebackC.whenTomwillcomebackD.whenTomcomesback6.Mr.Kingdidntknow________yesterdayevening.A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whendidhisso

10、ncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome7.TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25________ChristmasDay.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.which8.Iwonder________youwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.A.thatB.whetherC.thatifD.thatwhether9.Doyouknow____

11、____duringthecomingholidayA.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid10.Theteachertoldusthatlight________muchfasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.wouldtravelD.hadtraveled11.Doyouknowif________backnextweekIfh

12、e________backpleaseletmeknow.A.hecomeswillcomeB.willhecomecomesC.hewillcomecomesD.willhecomewillcome12.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefooddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake13.Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.A.has

13、nevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen14.Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey___dictationtoday.A.hadB.has.C.willhaveD.are15.SheaskedLindaif__gogetsome.A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay16Lindasaidthemoon__roun

14、dtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled17.Canyoutellme___youwerebnBettyA.whoB.whatC.whenD.that18.Idontknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where19.Ihardlyunderst.___hehastoldme.A.thatB.whatC.