2018屆高考英語(譯林版)總復習真題研練76（有解析）

1、1Task1：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。(2016全國Ⅱ，D)AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurleyspictureswouldbeoutsting—undoubtedlyfirstratephotojournalism—iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.I

2、nfact，theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海難)，byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestedinanicechest，underfreezingwater，inthedamagedwoodenship.Theshipwasth

3、eEndurance，asmall，tight，NwegianbuiltthreemasterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonasmallcrewofseamenscientists27meninall，tothesouthernmostsheofAntarcticasWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtofceapassagebydogsle

4、d(雪橇)acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexermakescleari

5、nherfcefulwellresearchedstyTheEndurance，adventuringwaseventhenathoughlycommercialefft.Scottslastjourney，completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldhunger，caughtthewldsimagination，afilmmadeinhishondrewcrowds.Shackleton，aoimeBritis

6、hmerchantnavyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908，startedabusinessbefehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommoviestillphotography.FrankHurley，aconfidentgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomake

7、theimages，mostofwhichhaveneverbefebeenpublished.【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述的是FrankHurley收集的照片把過去一次不成功的航?；顒又匦抡宫F(xiàn)了出來。1WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurleyATheyweremadelastweek.BTheyshowedunderseasceneries.CTheywerefoundbyacameram

8、an.DTheyrecdedadisastrousadventure.答案D[事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中的theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck可知，這些照片記錄的是一次海難。]2WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccdingtothetext3hunger，whichcaughtthewldsimagination，af

9、ilmmadehishondrewofincrowds.Shackletonstartedabusinessbefehis1914voyagemakemoneyfrommoviestill∧tophotography.Task5：攻克長難句(分析句子結構，嘗試翻譯成漢語)FrankHurley，aconfidentgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomake